Images of finite maps with one-dimensional double point set (Q1292757)

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Images of finite maps with one-dimensional double point set
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    Images of finite maps with one-dimensional double point set (English)
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    24 June 1999
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    The Goryunov spectral sequence [\textit{V. Goryunov} and \textit{D. Mond}, Compos. Math. 89, No. 1, 45-80 (1993; Zbl 0839.32017)] is used to calculate the homology of the image of finite-to-one proper maps. In particular a formula for the Euler characteristic of the image of such a map is given in terms of the Euler characteristics of the multiple point spaces of the map. The \(k\)th multiple point space \({\mathcal D}^k(f)\) of a map \(f:X\to Y\) is the closure of the set \[ \{(x_1,\dots, x_k)\in X^k\mid f(x_1)= \dots= f(x_k),\;x_i\neq x_j\}. \] As a corollary the Izumiya-Marar formula [\textit{S. Izumiya} and \textit{W. L. Marar}, J. Geom. 52, No. 1-2, 108-119 (1995; Zbl 0840.57010)] for the Euler characteristic of the image \(f(N)\) of a closed surface in a 3-manifold is obtained.
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    alternating homology
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    singularities of a map
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    Goryunov spectral sequence
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    Euler characteristic
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    Izumiya-Marar formula
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