On the linear combination of Grünwald polynomial operator (Q1294366)
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On the linear combination of Grünwald polynomial operator (English)
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21 August 2000
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For \(n\in\{1,2,\dots\}\), \(\theta\in[0,\pi]\), \(x=\cos \theta\in [-1,1]\), let \(T_n(x)= \cos n\theta\) be the first kind of Chebyshev polynomial of degree \(n\). Let \(x_k=\cos \theta_k\), \(\theta_k= (2n)^{-1} (2k-1)\pi\), \(k\in 1, \dots,n\), be the zeros of \(T_n(x)\), \(\mu_k(x)= (-1)^{k+1} \sqrt{1-x^2_k} T_n(x) n^{-1}(x-x_k)^{-1}\), \(2g_k(x)= \mu_k\circ x(\theta- \pi(2n)^{-1}) +\mu_k\circ x (\theta+ \pi(2n)^{-1})\), \(2m_k(x)= g_k\circ x(\theta- \pi(2n)^{-1}) +g_k\circ x (\theta+ \pi(2n)^{-1})\), \(h_{k,1}(x)= m_k(x)\) and for \(r\in\{3,5,7, \dots\}\), \(r<n\), \(h_{k,r}(x) =m_k(x)- 4^{-1}\varphi_{k,r}\), where \(\varphi_{k,r} \equiv h_{k,r-2}\circ x(\theta- \pi n^{-1})- 2h_{k,r-2} \circ x(\theta) +h_{k,r-2}\circ x(\theta+ \pi n^{-1})\). The main result of this paper is the following theorem. If \(f \in C^j[-1,1]\), \(j\leq r\), then: I) \(|H_n(f;x,r)- f(x)|=O(n^{-j-1}+ n^{-j}\omega (f^{(j)}; n^{-1}))\), where \(H_n(f;x,r)= \sum^{k=n}_{k=1} f(x_k) h_{k,r}(x)\) and \(\omega(g; \cdot)\) is the modulus of continuity of \(g\); II) The saturation order of \(H_n(f;x,r)\) is \(n^{-r-1}\).
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saturation order
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best approximation order
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