Quantum multiplication of Schur polynomials (Q1305449)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1346326
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    Quantum multiplication of Schur polynomials
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1346326

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      Quantum multiplication of Schur polynomials (English)
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      8 May 2000
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      This paper presents formulas for the quantum multiplication of classes of Schubert varieties: These formulas are ``quantum analogues'' of the classical Littlewood-Richardson rule and the Kostka numbers, which describe the expansion of products of Schur functions. The basic algorithm involves rim hooks of Young diagrams: Quantum Kostka numbers are shown to be the numbers of tableaux satisfying a certain condition, an efficient algorithm for computing the quantum Littlewood-Richardson numbers is derived. The natural isomorphism of the quantum cohomology rings of Grassmannians \(\text{QH}^*(\text{Gr}(l,l+k))\) and \(\text{QH}^*(\text{Gr}(k,l+k))\) leads to dual versions of these results. Finally, the relation between the quantum cohomology ring and the Verlinde (or fusion) algebra is described.
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      partitions
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      Young diagrams
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      rim hooks
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      Schur functions
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      Pieri rule
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      Littlewood-Richardson rule
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      Kostka numbers
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      quantum cohomology ring
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      Schubert varieties
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      tableaux
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      Grassmannians
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