Coefficients of bounded nonvanishing functions (Q1319097)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Coefficients of bounded nonvanishing functions
scientific article

    Statements

    Coefficients of bounded nonvanishing functions (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    28 August 1994
    0 references
    Let \(K\) be the class of functions \(f(z)=\sum^ \infty_{n=0}a_ nz^ n\) which are analytic on the unit disc \(\Delta\) and satisfy \(0<| f(z)|<1\) there. Clearly, up to multiplication by a constant with magnitude 1, each \(f(z)\in K\) is of the form \(\exp(-\alpha p(z))\) where \(\alpha>0\) and \(p(z)\in P\), the class of functions analytic in \(\Delta\) with \(p(0)=1\) and with \(\text{Re} p(z)>0\) for all \(z\in\Delta\). Krzyż posed the problem of finding the maxima of the Taylor coefficients of functions in \(K\). A rather comprehensive discussion of this problem was published by \textit{J. A. Hummel}, \textit{St. Scheinberg} and \textit{L. Zalcman} [J. Anal. Math. 31, 169-190 (1977; Zbl 0346.30013)] [HSZ]. There it was shown that the extremal function for a maximum \(| a_ n|\) must be of the form \(E=\exp(-\sum^ n_{j=1}\alpha_ jk(\varphi_ j,z))\) where the \(\alpha_ j\geq 0\) and \(k(\varphi,z)=(1+e^{i\varphi}z)/(1-e^{i\varphi}z)\). It was also shown that max \(| a_ n|=2/e\) for \(n=1,2\), and 3, the extremal function for these three being the function \(\exp(-(1+z^ n)/(1-z^ n))\). The obvious conjecture is that the extremal \(| a_ n|=2/e\) for all \(n>0\).
    0 references
    0 references
    extremal function
    0 references
    0 references