The total Chern class is not a map of multiplicative cohomology theories (Q1319304)
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English | The total Chern class is not a map of multiplicative cohomology theories |
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The total Chern class is not a map of multiplicative cohomology theories (English)
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12 April 1994
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For any topological space \(X\), the set \(\prod_{i\geq 0} H^{2i} (X;\mathbb{Z})\) can be made into a commutative ring, denoted \(M(X)\), such that the augmented total Chern class \(c: K^ 0(X)\to M(X)\) which sends a vector bundle \(E\) to \(( \text{rk } E, c_ 1(E), c_ 2(E),\dots)\) becomes a homomorphism of rings. \textit{Graeme Segal} asked [Quart. J. Math., Oxford, II. Ser. 26, 289-293 (1975; Zbl 0321.55017)] if there exists a multiplicative cohomology theory \(M^*\) with \(M^ 0(X)\) naturally isomorphic to \(M(X)\). This question is answered in the negative in the present paper. The proof is very short: The author considers the two-sheeted cover \(f: BH\to BG\) with \(G= \mathbb{Z}/2\oplus \mathbb{Z}/2\) and \(H=\mathbb{Z}/2 \subset G\) and shows that there cannot exist a transfer \(f_ *: M^ 0 (BG)\to M^ 0(BG)\) which is a homomorphism of modules over \(M^ 0(BG)\).
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augmented total Chern class
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multiplicative cohomology theory
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two- sheeted cover
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transfer
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