On algebroid solutions of algebraic differential equations in the complex plane. II (Q1322334)

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On algebroid solutions of algebraic differential equations in the complex plane. II
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    On algebroid solutions of algebraic differential equations in the complex plane. II (English)
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    5 October 1994
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    [For part I see Rev. Roum. Math. Pures Appl. 36, No. 7/8, 457-464 (1991; Zbl 0758.30025).] We consider the differential equation \(\sum^ n_{j=0} Q_ j(w)(w')^ j= 0\) under the condition \(q_ n+ n> q_ j+j\) \((j=1,\dots,n-1)\), where \(Q_ j(w)= \sum^{q_ j}_{k=0} a_{jk} w^ k\), \(q_ j=\deg_ w Q_ j\), with entire coefficients \(a_{jk}\). Let \(a_{nq_ n}\) be polynomial and \(w= w(z)\) a non-constant algebroid solution of the differential equation in the complex plane. Some of our results are as follows. (I) Suppose that \(q_ n+ n> q_ 0\). If the lower order of \(\sum_{j,k} T(r,a_{jk})\) is finite, then \(w\) is not admissible. As a corollary of (I), (II) Suppose that \(q_ n= 0\), \(q_ j\leq n-j-1\) \((j=0,1,\dots,n-1)\). If the orders of \(a_{jk}\) are finite, the differential equation does not possess any admissible meromorphic solution. (III) Suppose that the orders of \(a_{jk}\) are finite and that \(q_ 0>\max_{1\leq j\leq n-1}(q_ j+ j)\). If \(w\) is admissible, then the following three statements are equivalent: (1) \(\delta(\infty,w)> 0\); (2) \(q_ 0= q_ n+ n\); (3) \(\infty\) is Picard exceptional for \(w\).
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    algebraic differential equation
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    Nevanlinna theory
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    algebroid solution
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    differential equation in the complex plane
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