The Stefan problem with mushy regions: Differentiability of the interfaces (Q1342819)
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English | The Stefan problem with mushy regions: Differentiability of the interfaces |
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The Stefan problem with mushy regions: Differentiability of the interfaces (English)
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21 February 1995
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The Stefan problem is one of the most frequently studied free boundary problems. The present paper is concerned with the one-dimensional problem with a heat source: \[ u_t=\varphi (u)_{xx} +f(u), \] where \(u(x,t)\) and \(\varphi (u(x,t))\) denote respectively the enthalpy and temperature of a material which is in the liquid phase if \(\varphi (u)>1\) and in the solid phase if \(\varphi (u)<1\). The set \[ M= \biggl\{(x,t) \mid\varphi \bigl(u(x,t)\bigr) =1\biggr\} \] has a non-empty interior which is referred to as the mushy region. The main aim of the paper is a study of regularity of the solid-mush, mush-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces. The paper is carefully written and will certainly appeal to specialists in free boundary problems.
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Stefan problem
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free boundary problem
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regularity of interfaces
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mushy region
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