Characterisations of \(A_{p+2}\) and \(L_ 2(2^ q)\) (Q1358274)

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Characterisations of \(A_{p+2}\) and \(L_ 2(2^ q)\)
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    Characterisations of \(A_{p+2}\) and \(L_ 2(2^ q)\) (English)
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    6 July 1997
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    Finite transitive permutation groups of degree \(p+2\) are considered which contain a cycle of prime length \(p\geq 5\). (Clearly, such a group is triply-transitive, and it is easily shown that the unique minimal normal subgroup \(N\) of \(G\) is also triply-transitive.) Based on the fact that a simple triply-transitive group of degree \(p+2\) is either permutation isomorphic to the alternating group \(A_{p+2}\) or to \(L_2(2^q)\) in its natural representation of degree \(2^q+1\) where \(p=2^q-1\), all these groups are classified. -- The fact mentioned is not proved in the paper, but it follows from the classification of finite simple groups.
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    triply-transitive permutation groups
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    prime order cycles
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    alternating groups
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    linear fractional groups
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    finite transitive permutation groups
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    minimal normal subgroups
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