An explicit expression of the first Lyapunov and period constants with applications (Q1363555)
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English | An explicit expression of the first Lyapunov and period constants with applications |
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An explicit expression of the first Lyapunov and period constants with applications (English)
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12 March 1998
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By using and extending the method and results of a former paper of \textit{A. Gasull} and \textit{R. Prohens} [Rocky Mt. J. Math. 26, No. 1, 135-164 (1996; Zbl 0855.34032)], the authors got explicit expressions of the first three Lyapunov constants \(V_3\), \(V_5\), \(V_7\) and of the first two period constants \(p_2\), \(p_4\) for a general system: \[ \dot z= iz+\sum_{k\geq 2} F_k(z,\overline z),\quad z\in\mathbb{C} \] having the origin \(z= x+iy=0\) as a critical point with pure imaginary eigenvalues. Applications are made to three special polynomial systems and a Lotka-Volterra system. The authors obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for a center or an isochronous center, as well as the maximum order of a weak focus.
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Lyapunov constants
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focus
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center
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isochronous center
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return map
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periodic constants
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Lotka-Volterra system
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