Extension of differentiable functions beyond the boundary of the domain on Carnot groups (Q1363830)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1047526
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    Extension of differentiable functions beyond the boundary of the domain on Carnot groups
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1047526

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      Extension of differentiable functions beyond the boundary of the domain on Carnot groups (English)
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      24 February 1999
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      Let \(D\) be a domain of a Carnot group \(\mathbb G\), which is a special Lie group introduced by \textit{P. Pansu} [Ann. Math. (2) 129, 1--60 (1989; Zbl 0678.53042)]. The author investigates the problems of extension of functions in Sobolev spaces \(W_p^1(D)\) and \(L_p^1(D)\). It is shown that the \((\varepsilon,\delta)\)-condition on the domain \(D\) is sufficient for the existence of bounded extension operators from spaces \(W_p^1(D)\) and \(L_p^1(D)\) to spaces \(W_p^1(\mathbb G)\) and \(L_p^1(\mathbb G)\), respectively. The author also obtains some geometric conditions on the domain \(D\) which are necessary for the existence of a bounded extension operator. Furthermore the paper contains some results on the geometry of Carnot groups. For example, the author proves that a ball in the Carnot-Carathéodory metric on a Carnot group is a uniform domain.
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      extension of functions
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      extension operator
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      Carnot group
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      Sobolev space
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      uniform domain
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      Carnot-Carathéodory metric
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