On integral representation of the generalized inverse \(A_{T,S}^{(2)}\). (Q1399729)

\textit{N. Castro Gonzalez, J. J. Koliha}, and \textit{Y. Wei} [On integral representation of Drazin inverse in Banach algebras, Proc. Edinburg Math. Soc. (to appear)] gave a simple integral representation of the Drazin inverse \(a^{D}\) in Banach algebras: Let \(a \in \mathcal{A}\) be a Drazin invertible element of a finite Drazin index \(k \geq 1\) such that the nonzero spectrum of \(a^{m+1}\) lies in the open right half of the complex plane for some \(m \geq k\). Then \[ a^{D} = \int_0^{\infty}\exp(-a^{m+1}t)a^m\,dt. \] The above-mentioned results motivate the investigation of the other inverse \(A_{T,S}^{(2)}\) of a matrix \(A \in \mathbb{C}^{m{\times}n}\). Recently, \textit{Y. Wei} [Integral representation of the generalized inverse \(A_{T,S}^{(2)}\) and its applications. Adv. Pure Appl. Algebra (to appear)] established the integral representation for the generalized inverse \(A_{T,S}^{(2)}\). Let \(A \in \mathbb{C}^{m{\times}n}, T\) and \(S\) be subspaces of \(\mathbb{C}^n\) and \(\mathbb{C}^m\) respectively. Suppose \(G \in \mathbb{C}^{n{\times}m}\) such that \(\mathcal{R}(G) = T\) and \(\mathcal{N}(G) = S\). If any nonzero eigenvalue \(\lambda \) of \(GA\) satisfy \(\operatorname{Re} \lambda > 0\), then \[ A_{T,S}^{(2)} = \int_{0}^{\infty}\exp(-GAt)G\,dt. \] In the paper under review the authors give a general integral representation for the generalized inverse \(A_{T,S}^{(2)}\) which drops the restriction on the spectrum of \(GA\) and extends the earlier result on the Moore--Penrose inverse, weighted Moore--Penrose inverse and Drazin inverse.