The signature and the elliptic genus of \(\pi_{2}\)-finite manifolds with circle actions. (Q1421998)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2037257
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    The signature and the elliptic genus of \(\pi_{2}\)-finite manifolds with circle actions.
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2037257

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      The signature and the elliptic genus of \(\pi_{2}\)-finite manifolds with circle actions. (English)
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      3 February 2004
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      \textit{M. Atiyah} and \textit{F. Hirzebruch} [Essays Topol. Relat. Top., Mem. dediés a Georges de Rham 18--28 (1970; Zbl 0193.52401)] proved that if \(M\) is a closed connected spin manifold which admits a non-trivial smooth circle action, then the Â-genus of \(M\) vanishes. \textit{P. Landweber} and \textit{R. Stong} [Topology 27, No. 2, 145--161 (1988; Zbl 0647.57013)] proved that if \(M\) is a closed spin manifold with a smooth circle action, and the action is of odd type, then the signature of \(M\) vanishes. The authors prove these and similar results for oriented connected closed even-dimensional smooth manifolds with a non-trivial smooth circle action, which are not required to be spin manifolds, but, instead, the second homotopy group is supposed to be finite.
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      elliptic genus
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      signature
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      Â-genus
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      Pontrjagin characteristic numbers
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      circle action
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      \(\pi_ 2\)-finite manifold
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      non-spin manifold
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      Dirac operator
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      homotopy group
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      fixed points
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      representation
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      rigidity
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