Graphical solution of cubic and quartic equations. (Q1498345)

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Graphical solution of cubic and quartic equations.
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    Graphical solution of cubic and quartic equations. (English)
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    1904
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    Nimmt man die Wurzeln von \(z^3+q x+1=0\) in der Form an \(-2y\), \(y+\sqrt x\), \(y-\sqrt x\), so ist \[ 3y^2+x=-q, \quad y^3-xy- \tfrac 12=0. \] Ebenso kann man die Wurzeln von \(z^4+qz^2+z+s=0\) unter der Form \(v \pm \sqrt{w_1}\), \(-v \pm \sqrt{w_2}\) erhalten aus \[ \begin{aligned} & 2v^2+w_1+w_2=q, \quad 2v(w_1- w_2)=-1,\\ & v^4-(w_1+ w_2)v^2+w_1 w_2=s,\end{aligned} \] oder aber für \(4v^2=y\), \((w_1-w_2)^2=x\) aus \[ xy=1, \quad (y+q)^2- (x+4s)=0. \]
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