The resolvent of the equation of fifth degree in the form of a symmetric determinant of four rows. (Q1564402)
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English | The resolvent of the equation of fifth degree in the form of a symmetric determinant of four rows. |
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The resolvent of the equation of fifth degree in the form of a symmetric determinant of four rows. (English)
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1869
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Um uns nicht in Formeln zu verlieren, geben wir nur die Resultate an. Für \(x^{5} -10\alpha x^{3} -10\beta x^{2} -5\gamma x -\delta =0\) ist die Resolvente \[ \left|\begin{matrix} A & H & G & \delta t\\ H & B & F & L\\ G & F & C & \beta\\ \delta t & L & \beta & \alpha\end{matrix}\right| = 0,\quad \text{wobei} \] \[ \begin{aligned} A & =625t^{6} +25(-20\alpha^{2} +78)t^{4} +(100\alpha^{4} -45\alpha^{2}\gamma +31\gamma^{2} -25\alpha\beta^{2} -16\beta\delta)t^{2}\\& \quad +(\alpha^{2} +\gamma)\;(5\alpha^{2} +\gamma)^{2} -\alpha\beta^{2}(40\alpha^{2} +28\gamma) +16\beta^{4} +2\beta\delta (\alpha^{2}- \gamma) +\alpha\delta^{2},\\ B & =250\alpha t^{2} -25\alpha^{3} -10\alpha\gamma +16\beta^{2},\quad C =25t^{2} +\alpha^{2} +\gamma,\\ F &=-\alpha\beta -\delta,G =25\alpha t^{3} +(-35^{5}\alpha^{3} -19\alpha\gamma +25\beta^{2})t,\\ H & =-25\beta t^{3} +(-15\alpha^{2}\beta +19\beta\gamma -24\alpha\delta)t,\quad L =-25t^{2} -\gamma.\end{aligned} \]
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quintic equation
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resolvent
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