Graph searching on some subclasses of chordal graphs (Q1578423)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Graph searching on some subclasses of chordal graphs
scientific article

    Statements

    Graph searching on some subclasses of chordal graphs (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    12 February 2001
    0 references
    Graph searching is the problem of cleaning the edges of a graph by a minimum number of searchers. An edge is cleaned by having searchers on both endpoints at the same time (node search) or by moving a searcher along this edge (edge search). Lots of equivalent problems are known, for instance, one plus the pathwidth of a graph equals its node search number [\textit{N. Robertson} and \textit{P. D. Seymour}, J.\ Comb.\ Theory, Ser.\ B 35, 39-61 (1983; Zbl 0521.05062)], and edge search number and cutwidth are identical for every graph of maximum degree three [\textit{F. Makedon} and \textit{I. H. Sudborough}, Discrete Appl.\ Math.\ 23, No.\ 3, 243-265 (1989; Zbl 0715.05012)]. A starlike graph is a chordal graph obtained from a split graph by blowing up the vertices in the independent set to clique modules. Node search remains NP-complete for starlike graphs [see \textit{J. Gustedt}, Discrete Appl.\ Math.\ 45, No.\ 3, 233-248 (1993; Zbl 0798.68134)], but can be solved in time \(O(mn^k)\) on \(k\)-starlike graphs (all the clique modules have size \(k\)). Edge search is NP-complete for chordal graphs but is solvable in linear time on interval graphs, in time \(O(mn^2)\) on split graphs and in time \(O(mn^k)\) on \(k\)-starlike graphs for \(k \geq 2\).
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    graph searching
    0 references
    node search
    0 references
    edge search
    0 references
    star-like graph
    0 references
    split graph
    0 references
    interval graph
    0 references
    algorithm
    0 references
    0 references