A local bifurcation theorem for degenerate elliptic equations with radial symmetry (Q1598371)

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A local bifurcation theorem for degenerate elliptic equations with radial symmetry
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    A local bifurcation theorem for degenerate elliptic equations with radial symmetry (English)
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    2 July 2002
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    The following bifurcation problem is considered \[ -\text{ div }(|\text{ grad }u|^{p-2}\text{ grad }u)=\lambda |u|^{p-2}u+g(\lambda,x,u)\quad\text{ in } B,\quad u=0\quad\text{ on }B, \] where \(p>1\), \(B\subset \mathbb{R}^N\) is a ball with radius \(1\) and centered at the origin, \(g\in C^1\), \(g(\lambda,x,0)\equiv 0\) and \(\partial g/\partial u=o(|u^{p-2}|)\) as \(u\to 0\) and \(\lambda\) is the spectral parameter. Radial solutions are considered only reducing the problem to an ODE. The couple \((\lambda,u)\) is understood as a solution. With \(\{\lambda_{n,p}\}\) being radial eigenvalues of the p-Laplacian on \(B\), main results of the paper can be stated as that the only nontrivial solutions close to the trivial ones \((\lambda_{n,p},0)\) (for \(n,p\) fixed) lie on a continuous curve, thus extending the Crandall-Rabinowitz theorem to degenerated elliptic problems.
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    degenerate quasilinear elliptic equations
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    p-Laplacian
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    local bifurcation theory
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    Crandall-Rabinowitz theorem
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