SU(1,1) random polynomials (Q1602033)

For a fixed integer \(L\geq 1\) and \(m = (m_1,m_2,\dots,m_n)\) with \(m_j\geq 0\) let \[ C^m_{|m|+L-1}= (|m|+L-1)!/\{(L-1)!m_1!m_2!\cdots m_n!\}. \] The paper studies the mathematical behaviour of the zeros of multivariate analytic functions \(\psi(z)=\sum_m \sqrt{C^m_{|m|+L-1}} a_mz^m\) where \(a_m\) are independent standard Gaussian random variables and \(Z^m=z_1^{m_1},z_2^{m_2},\dots, z_n^{m_n}\). For \(n=1\) the authors show that zeros of the polynomial of degree \(N\) are concentrated around the unit circle on the complex plane with the width of \(O(1/N)\). Also a formula for the density of the zeros as the degree of polynomial tends to \(\infty\) is given. The graphs of density function and computer simulation support the theoretical finding. The Kac-Rice formula, see \textit{M. Kac} [Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 49, 314-320 (1943; Zbl 0060.28602)] or \textit{S. O. Rice} [Bell Syst. Tech. J. 25, 46-156 (1945)] is well known for the case \(n=1\). However, before using this formula the authors present the generalization of this formula. The \(n\) point correlation functions between zeros of the random polynomial is derived using the above Kac-Rice formula.