Operator inequalities of Morrey spaces associated with Karamata regular variation (Q1674081)

Let \(\omega: \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}^{+}\to \mathbb{R}\) be a positive measurable function satisfying that for any \( 0 < C_{1} < C_{2}\), there exists a constant \(C>0\) such that \[C^{-1}\leq \frac{\omega(x_0,\xi h)}{\omega(x_0,h)}\leq C,\] where \(\xi\in[C_1, C_2]\) and \[\int_{h}^{\infty}\frac{\omega(x_0,t)}{t^{s+1}}dt\leq C\frac{\omega(x_0,h)}{h^s}\] for any \(x_0\in \mathbb{R}\), \(h>0\) and \(s>0\). The Morrey space associated with Karamata's regular variation is given by \[ M_{K}^{p,\omega}(\mathbb{R})=\left\{f\in L_{\mathrm{loc}}^{p}(\mathbb{R}):\Vert f\Vert_{M_{K}^{p,\omega} (\mathbb{R})}=:\sup_{I}\frac{1}{\omega(I)}\int_{I}|f(x)|^{p}dx<\infty\right\},\ 1\leq p<\infty. \] The authors establish that the one-sided Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator \(M^{+}\) given by \[M^{+}f(x)=\sup_{h>0}\frac{1}{h}\int_{x}^{x+h}|f(y)|dy\] is bounded on the Morrey space \(M_{K}^{p,\omega}(\mathbb{R})\) for \( 1 < p<\infty\) and bounded from the Morrey space \(M_{K}^{1,\omega}(\mathbb{R})\) to the weak \(L^1(\mathbb{R})\) space. Similar results for the one-sided Calderón-Zygmund singular integral operator, the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral and the Weyl fractional integral are also obtained. In the last section, the authors also extend the results in the one-dimensional case to the \(n\)-dimensional case.