Poincaré-Bertrand and Hilbert formulas for the Cauchy-Cimmino singular integrals (Q1686870)

The paper is written for graduate students and researchers in the field of complex and hypercomplex analysis, including quaternionic analysis. It studies Cimmino's generalization of the Cauchy-Riemann system to four dimensions, utilizing quaternionic analysis in some of the proofs. Particular attention is paid to piecewise Lyapunov surfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^4\), and higher-dimensional analogues of the Hilbert formulae on the unit 3-sphere and three-dimensional space in Cimmino system theory. The introduction explains the background of Cauchy-Riemann systems and the results to be generalized, like the Poincaré-Bertrand formula for interchanging the order of integration in repeated Cauchy principal integrals, and Hilbert formulas for the unit disk, alongside the relevant literature. Section two reviews the Cimmino system of four-dimensional partical differential equations and Cauchy-Cimmino integrals, and defines the notion of piecewise Lyapunov surfaces in \(\mathbb{R}^4\), followed by Sokhotski-Plemeij formulas for Cauchy-Cimmino type integrals and other theorems, notably the Poincaré-Betrand formula for Cauchy-Cimmino singular integrals, analogues of Hilbert and Schwarz formulas on unit 3-spheres and three-dimensional space. Section three is devoted to the necessary background from quaternionic analysis. Section four proves the theorems of Section two utilizing quaternionic analysis.