The Hausdorff measure version of Gallagher's theorem. Closing the gap and beyond (Q1711700)

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    The Hausdorff measure version of Gallagher's theorem. Closing the gap and beyond
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      The Hausdorff measure version of Gallagher's theorem. Closing the gap and beyond (English)
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      18 January 2019
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      One can begin with authors' abstract: ``In this paper we prove an upper bound on the ``size'' of the set of multiplicatively \(\psi\)-approximable points in \(\mathbb R^d\) for \(d >1\) in terms of \(f\)-dimensional Hausdorff measure. This upper bound exactly complements the known lower bound, providing a ``zero-full'' law which relates the Hausdorff measure to the convergence/divergence of a certain series in both the homogeneous and inhomogeneous settings. This zero-full law resolves a question posed by \textit{V. Beresnevich} and \textit{S. Velani} [Contemp. Math. 631, 211--229 (2015; Zbl 1387.11061)] regarding the ``logfactor'' discrepancy in the convergent/divergent sum conditions of their theorem. We further prove the analogous result for the multiplicative doubly metric setup.'' A brief survey is devoted to the main notions and natural questions of multiplicative Diophantine approximation. The notions of Hausdorff measures and dimension are recalled. The main results are proven with explanations, the special attention is given to several auxiliary statements. Finally, several open problems related to the present investigations, are noted and discussed.
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      metric Diophantine approximation
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      multiplicative and inhomogeneous Diophantine approximation
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      Jarník-type theorems
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      Hausdorff measure and dimension
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