Two types of permutation polynomials with special forms (Q1734660)

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    Two types of permutation polynomials with special forms
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      Two types of permutation polynomials with special forms (English)
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      27 March 2019
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      Let $q$ be a power of a prime. Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements. We denote the set of units in $\mathbb{F}_q$ by $\mathbb{F}_q^\ast$. A polynomial $f(x)\in \mathbb{F}_q[x]$ is called a permutation polynomial if the map $f: \mathbb{F}_q\to\mathbb{F}_q, ~c\to f(c)$ is a bijection. In this paper, the authors construct four families of infinite classes of permutation trinomials over $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ with the following form \[ cx-x^s+x^{qs},\] where $s$ is a positive integer and $c\in \mathbb{F}_{q^2}$. The proofs involve a result due to \textit{Y. H. Park} and \textit{J. B. Lee} [Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 63, No. 1, 67--74 (2001; Zbl 0981.11039)], a symbolic computation method related to Gröbner bases and resultants.
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      finite field
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      permutation polynomial
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      symbolic computation
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