Choreographies in the \(n\)-vortex problem (Q1739543)
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English | Choreographies in the \(n\)-vortex problem |
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Choreographies in the \(n\)-vortex problem (English)
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26 April 2019
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The authors present a systematic numerical approach to the equations of motion of $n$-vortices of equal circulation in the plane, in a disk and on a sphere. Their method is based on the symmetries of the Lyapunov families of periodic orbits that bifurcate from the polygonal relative equilibrium in a rotating frame. Highly accurate boundary value continuation techniques used with adaptive meshes to compute the Lyaponov orbits. A choreography of the $n$-polygon in the plane is invariant under scaling, because the equations are homogeneous. However, for a disk and a sphere, the $n$-vortex problem is not homogeneous, and therefore in these cases the authors determine a continuum of choreographies with fixed resonance ratio, where the choreographies are not related by scaling. Some representative orbits are given and discussed.
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$n$-vortex problem
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choreographies
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continuation methods
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