Periodic representations in algebraic bases (Q1757401)

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Periodic representations in algebraic bases
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    Periodic representations in algebraic bases (English)
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    4 January 2019
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    The authors prove that if \(\beta\) is an algebraic number with \(|\beta|\geq 1\) and no conjugate on the unit circle, then there exists a finite \(\mathcal{A}\subset\mathbb{Z}\) such that every element of \(\mathbb{Q}(\beta)\) can be represented using an eventually periodic \(\beta\)-expansion with digits in \(\mathcal{A}\). This result essentially extends upon a previous work by [\textit{S. Baker} et al., Monatsh. Math. 184, No. 1, 1--19 (2017; Zbl 1396.11010)] by one new key fact: that for every \(n\in\mathbb{N}\) there exist integers \(i,j\) such that \(\beta^i-\beta^j\in n\mathbb{Z}[\beta]\) (Theorem 3.4). To complement the non-constructive proof, the last section gives some computational insight into finding such \(i,j\) and the steps to constructing the sought representation of an arbitrary element of \(\mathbb{Q}(\beta)\).
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    Pisot number
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    Salem number
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    expansion in non-integer base
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    periodic representation
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