The existence of almost periodic solutions of some delay differential equations (Q1767839)
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The existence of almost periodic solutions of some delay differential equations (English)
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8 March 2005
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For the system \[ x'(t)= A(t, x(t))x(t)+ f(t,x(t-\tau_1),\dots, x(t-\tau_q)),\;t\in\mathbb{R}, \] the existence of an almost-periodic (ap) solution is shown provided \(A\) and \(f\) are ap in \(t\), uniformly in the other variables, \(f: \mathbb{R}^{1+nq}\to \mathbb{R}^n\) is continuous bounded, \(\tau_j> 0\), and there exists a symmetric nonsingular bounded \(C^1\) matrix \(H(t)\) whose eigenvalues \(\mu_j\) satisfy \(\mu_0> 0\), such that the eigenvalues of \(H(t)A(t, x(t))+ A^T(t, x(t)) H(t)+ H'(t)\) satisfy \(\lambda_j(t, x(t))\leq- \delta_0< 0\), \(t\in\mathbb{R}\), for any solution \(x\). (In the Example 1, \(A\) and \(f\) are not ap uniformly in \(x\) as needed in the theorem above, also \(f\) should be \(\mathbb{R}^2\)-valued).
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delay differential equation
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exponential dichotomy
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almost-periodic solution
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existence
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