On the asymptotics of solutions for some Schrödinger equations with dissipative perturbations of rank one (Q1775306)

The authors study the spectral and scattering theories for the Schrödinger operator on the line with a dissipative perturbation of rank one, given by a delta function with a complex coupling constant. They characterize the different parts of the spectrum of the Schrödinger operator, they prove the existence of the wave operators, they construct the generalized Fourier transforms and they prove a generalized Parseval formula. Moreover, they classify the asymptotics of the solutions for large times in terms of properties of the initial data. Namely, they give necessary and sufficient conditions on the large time asymptotics of the solution for the component of the initial data on the singular subspace of the Schrödinger operator to be non-zero, and also necessary and sufficient conditions for the component of the initial data on the singular subspace of the Schrödinger operator to be zero.