Small skew lattices in rings (Q1780017)

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Small skew lattices in rings
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    Small skew lattices in rings (English)
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    6 June 2005
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    In the theory of semigroups (rings) the role of the set \(E\) of idempotents is known, especially when any two idempotents \(e\) and \(f\) commute (i.e. \(ef= fe\)) or are central (i.e. \(xe= ex\) for every \(e\in E\) and arbitrary \(x\)). The author shows that for given idempotents \(e\) and \(f\) in a ring \(R\), if \(ef\) and \(fe\) are also idempotents, then \(e\) and \(f\) generate a skew lattice \(\langle e,f\rangle\) under the operations \(\vee\) and \(\wedge\) (i.e. both \(\vee\) and \(\wedge\) are associative and satisfy the absorption identities). In addition, \(\langle e,f\rangle\) is a direct product \(U\times A\) of a lattice \(U\) and a rectangular skew lattice \(A\) (i.e. \(x\vee y= y\wedge x\)) and each order is dividing 4.
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    semigroup
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    ring
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    idempotent
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    skew lattice
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    band
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