A Sundaram type bijection for \(\mathrm{SO}(3)\): vacillating tableaux and pairs of standard Young tableaux and orthogonal Littlewood-Richardson tableaux (Q1784277)

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A Sundaram type bijection for \(\mathrm{SO}(3)\): vacillating tableaux and pairs of standard Young tableaux and orthogonal Littlewood-Richardson tableaux
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    A Sundaram type bijection for \(\mathrm{SO}(3)\): vacillating tableaux and pairs of standard Young tableaux and orthogonal Littlewood-Richardson tableaux (English)
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    26 September 2018
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    Summary: Motivated by the direct-sum-decomposition of the \(r^{\text{th}}\) tensor power of the defining representation of the special orthogonal group \(\mathrm{SO}(2k + 1)\), we present a bijection between vacillating tableaux and pairs consisting of a standard Young tableau and an orthogonal Littlewood-Richardson tableau for \(\mathrm{SO}(3)\). Our bijection preserves a suitably defined descent set. Using it we determine the quasi-symmetric expansion of the Frobenius characters of the isotypic components. On the combinatorial side we obtain a bijection between Riordan paths and standard Young tableaux with 3 rows, all of even length or all of odd length.
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    special orthogonal groups
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    vacillating tableaux
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    branching rules
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    Riordan paths
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