Analysis of surface tension driven leveling in viscoelastic films (Q1819619)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3993106
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    Analysis of surface tension driven leveling in viscoelastic films
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3993106

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      Analysis of surface tension driven leveling in viscoelastic films (English)
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      1987
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      We study the surface tension driven leveling of surface irregularities in viscoelastic films deposited on a flat surface. Analytical results are presented for the generalized Maxwell model in the limit of infinitesimal surface disturbances. The results show that elasticity retards the leveling process. In some cases, the retardation effect is dramatic. \textit{R. Keunings}' finite element algorithm [J. Comput. Phys. 62, 199-220 (1986)] for solving viscoelastic moving boundary problems is used to analyze the case of finite-amplitude surface disturbances. Results for an Oldroyd B fluid display significant elastic effects which are consistent with the asymptotic predictions.
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      surface tension driven leveling
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      surface irregularities
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      viscoelastic films
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      flat surface
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      generalized Maxwell model
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      infinitesimal surface disturbances
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      finite element algorithm
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      viscoelastic moving boundary problems
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      finite-amplitude surface disturbances
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      Oldroyd B fluid
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      elastic effects
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      asymptotic predictions
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