Successors of singular cardinals and measurability (Q1820778)
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English | Successors of singular cardinals and measurability |
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Successors of singular cardinals and measurability (English)
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1985
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In the presence of the axiom of choice measurable cardinals must be very big, but where choice fails, such as in the world of AD, small cardinals such as \(\aleph_ 1\), \(\aleph_ 2\) can be measurable. Earlier relative consistency results of Jech and Takeuti produced inner models where the successor of a regular cardinal can be made measurable. Apter wants to do the same for successors of singular cardinals. Under certain strong hypotheses he succeeds. Theorem 1. Assume \(V\vDash ''ZFC\) \(+\kappa <\lambda\) are cardinals where \(\lambda\) is measurable and \(\kappa\) is \(2^{\lambda}\) supercompact''. Then there is a model of ''ZF \(+\) \(AC_{\kappa}\) \(+\kappa\) is a strong limit cardinal \(+\) \(cof(\kappa)=\omega\) \(+\kappa\) is a Rowbottom cardinal \(+\kappa^+\) is measurable''. The proof uses a generalization of Prikry forcing. Then by a collapsing argument Apter proves (under the same hypotheses as Theorem 1) that there is a model of ''ZF \(+\aleph_{\omega}\) is a Rowbottom cardinal \(+\aleph_{\omega +1}\) is a measurable cardinal''.
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measurable cardinals
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relative consistency
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inner models
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successors of singular cardinals
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Prikry forcing
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