Orbit closures of generic unipotent flows on homogeneous spaces of \(SL(3,{\mathbb{R}})\) (Q1822642)

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Orbit closures of generic unipotent flows on homogeneous spaces of \(SL(3,{\mathbb{R}})\)
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    Orbit closures of generic unipotent flows on homogeneous spaces of \(SL(3,{\mathbb{R}})\) (English)
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    1990
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    Let \(G=SL(3,{\mathbb{R}})\), \(\Gamma\) be a lattice in G and let \(\{\) u(t)\(\}\) be a one-parameter subgroup of G consisting of unipotent matrices such that u(t)-I has rank 2 for all \(t\neq 0\), I being the identity matrix. We show that for each \(x\in G/\Gamma\) there exists a closed subgroup F of G such that the closure of \(\{\) u(t)x\(|\) \(t\in {\mathbb{R}}\}\) is Fx and the latter admits a finite F-invariant measure; this confirms a conjecture of M. S. Raghunathan for the case at hand. As an application we get a result on simultaneous diophantine approximation of two quadratic forms in three variables.
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    lattice
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    one-parameter subgroup
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    unipotent matrices
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    closed subgroup
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    finite F-invariant measure
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    diophantine approximation
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    quadratic forms
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