Some formulae of the Gauss sum type. II. (Q1829639)
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Some formulae of the Gauss sum type. II. (English)
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1930
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Beweis der Formel (\(m\) und \(p\) ungerade natürliche Zahlen): \[ \sum^m_{\nu =1}e^{\tfrac{(2\nu-1)^2\pi p i}{4m}}= \dfrac{e^{\tfrac{\pi i}{4}}}{\sqrt{mp}}\sum^{mp}_{\lambda=1} \dfrac{e^{-\tfrac{\pi i\lambda^2}{mp}}}{\cos (\tfrac{\pi\lambda}{m})}; \] den Spezialfall \(p =1\) hat Verf. bereits in der ersten Note über diesen Gegenstand [Tôhoku Math. J. 30, 226--234 (1929; JFM 55.0107.01)] bewiesen. (IV 6 A.)
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Gauss sum
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