An approximation criterion for essential self-adjointness of Dirichlet operators on certain Banach spaces (Q1841540)

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An approximation criterion for essential self-adjointness of Dirichlet operators on certain Banach spaces
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    An approximation criterion for essential self-adjointness of Dirichlet operators on certain Banach spaces (English)
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    18 February 2001
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    Let \(E\) be a separable Banach space such that the map \(\varphi(x):= \|x\|^{2p}\) is twice Fréchet differentiable on \(E\) and satisfies \(\|\varphi''(x)\|\leq K_p\|x\|^{2(p-1)}\) for some \(p\geq 1\) and some constant \(K_p\). Such Banach spaces turn out to be of \(M\)-type 2. Consequently, there is an equivalent 2-smooth norm and a unique compatible semi inner-product on \(E\times E\). Let \(\mu\) be a Radon measure on \(E\). The author considers symmetric Dirichlet operators in \(L^2(E,\mu)\), initially defined on the space of all Fréchet differentiable functions with bounded derivatives up to order \(p\). The main result is an approximation criterion for essential selfadjointness of such operators: If the coefficients of \(H_\mu\) can be approximated by a sequence of coefficients that satisfy certain growth conditions, then \(H_\mu\) is essentially selfadjoint.
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    Dirichlet operators
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    essential self-adjointness
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    M-type 2 Banach spaces
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    semi inner-product
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