Generic existence of fixed points for set-valued mappings (Q1863699)
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English | Generic existence of fixed points for set-valued mappings |
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Generic existence of fixed points for set-valued mappings (English)
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12 March 2003
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The authors consider set-valued mappings acting on a closed convex subset of a Banach space which are nonexpansive with respect to the Hausdorff metric \(H\), and they study situations where, generically, such maps will have fixed points. More specifically, let \(K\) be a closed convex set with nonempty interior in a Banach space \(X\) and call \(S(K)\) the set of nonempty closed convex subsets of \(K\). Choose a point \(\theta\in K\) and endow the set \(M\) of nonexpansive mappings \(K\to S(K)\) with the uniformity \[ M(n)=\bigcap_{x\in K\cap B(\theta;n)}\{(T_1,T_2)\in M\times M\mid H(T_1x,T_2x)\leq 1/n\} \] for \(n\geq 1\). The authors show that there is an open dense set \(F\subset M\) such that for each \(T\in F\) there is an \(x\in K\) and a neighbourhood \(U\) of \(T\) in \(F\) such that \(x\) is a fixed point for each \(S\in U\). If \(K\) is bounded there is a similar result for mappings with convex graph.
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fixed point
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set-valued mapping
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generic property
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nonexpansive map
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