Solution of a heat equation of hyperbolic type with mixed boundary conditions on the surface of an isotropic half-space (Q1873479)

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Solution of a heat equation of hyperbolic type with mixed boundary conditions on the surface of an isotropic half-space
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    Solution of a heat equation of hyperbolic type with mixed boundary conditions on the surface of an isotropic half-space (English)
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    25 May 2003
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    Suppose that one wishes to find the evolution laws for the spatial temperature fields in an isotropic half-space under mixed boundary conditions on the surface, where the discontinuity line is a circle of radius \(R\). In the cylindrical coordinates \(r\geq 0\), \(z\geq 0\), the axisymmetric heat equation of hyperbolic type has the form \[ {1\over r}{\partial \over \partial r}\left( r{\partial T(r,z,\tau) \over\partial r}\right)+ {\partial^2 T(r,z,\tau) \over\partial z^2}= {1\over\alpha} {\partial T(r,z,\tau)\over \partial \tau} +{1\over w^2_r} {\partial^2 T(r,z,\tau) \over\partial \tau^2},\;r>0, z>0, \] where \(a>0\) is the temperature conductivity and \(\tau>0\) is the time variable. The boundary conditions at infinity have the form \(\partial T(r, \infty, \tau)/ \partial z=\partial T(\infty,z,\tau)/ \partial r=0\), \(r>0\), \(z> 0\), the symmetry condition is \(\partial T(0,z,\tau)/\partial r=0\), \(z>0\), and the mixed boundary conditions on the surface \(z=0\) have the form \(-\partial T(r, 0,\tau)/ \partial z=\lambda^{-1}q (\tau)+C^{-1} w_r^{-2}\partial q(\tau)/ \partial \tau\), \(T(r,0,\tau)=0\), \(R<r< \infty\). \(\{T_h\}\) is condensed near \(\Gamma_0\) with degree \(\kappa=\max \{1,m/(m+ \alpha-\beta)\}\) and the solution satisfies the additional smoothness condition \(u\in L_2(0,T;W_{2, \alpha}^{m+1} (\Omega))\). We additionally assume that \(|a'(t,u,v) |\leq c\|u\|\|v\|\) and use the Gronwall lemma. The remark concerning the convergence rate is also valid in this case.
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    discontinuity line is a circle
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