Maximal smoothness of the anti-analytic part of a trigonometric null series (Q1876793)

In this significant paper the authors establish three theorems. The first one states: There exists a trigonometric series (1) \(\sum c(n)e^{\text{int}}\) convergent to zero a.e. such that \(c(n)=O(| n| ^{-k})\;(n<0,\;k=1,2,\ldots)\). Furthermore, they characterize precisely the possible degree of smoothness in terms of the rate of decrease of the coefficients of (1). Their sharp condition might be viewed as a ``new quasi-analiticity''. The amplitudes of a null series may decrease as \(n^{-\log\log n}\) but not as \(n^{-(\log\log n)^2}\).