Polyhedra in physics, chemistry and geometry (Q1878642)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2099225
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    Polyhedra in physics, chemistry and geometry
    scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2099225

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      Polyhedra in physics, chemistry and geometry (English)
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      7 September 2004
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      This is an expository survey paper about the appearance of convex three-dimensional polyhedra in several areas of modern physics and chemistry. Several of the examples concern the investigation of arrangements of points that minimize certain energy functions (e.g. electrons on a sphere). The presentation is lively and entertaining, but it does not follow more traditional terminology about polyhedra (e.g. as in \textit{G. M. Ziegler}'s book `Lecture notes on polytopes' (1995; Zbl 0823.52002)).
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      convex polytopes
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      Platonic solids
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      minimal energy configurations
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      particle interaction
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      Thompson problem
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      skyrmions
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      fullerenes
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      geometric energies
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      Lennard-Jones clusters
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