Non-selfadjoint perturbations of selfadjoint operators in 2 dimensions. I (Q1879217)

The paper is devoted to small non-selfadjoint perturbations of self-adjoint \(h\)-pseudodifferential operators in 2 dimensions. These investigations are motivated by several works of the second named author of the paper [see for example, \textit{A. Melin} and \textit{J. Sjöstrand}, Astérisque 284, 181--244 (2003; Zbl 1061.35186)]. In the paper it is considered the case when the classical flow of the unperturbed part is periodic and the strength \(\varepsilon\) of the perturbation is \(>>h\) and bounded from above by \(h^{\delta}\) for some \(\delta>0\). A complete asymptotic description of all eigenvalues in certain rectangles \([-1/C,1/C]+\) \(i\varepsilon[F_0-1/C,F_0+1/C]\) is obtained.