Weighted sharing of three values (Q1884376)

The following definitions are known. Meromorphic functions \(f\) and \(g\) share the value \(a\) CM (counting multiplicities) if \(f\) and \(g\) have the same \(a\)-points with the same multiplicities. If the multiplicities are ignored then functions \(f\) and \(g\) share the value \(a\) IM. Let \(k\in \{ 0,1,2, \ldots , \infty \}\), \(a\in {\bar\mathbf{C}},\) and let \(f\) be a meromorphic function. The set of all \(a\)-points of \(f\) where an \(a\)-point of multiplicity \(m\) is counted \(m\) times if \(m \leq k\) and \(k+1\) times if \(m>k\) is denoted by \(E_k(a,f).\) Earlier the author generalizing the previous definitions introduced the following. Meromorphic functions \(f\) and \(g\) share a value \(a\) with weight \(k\) if \(E_k(a,f)= E_k(a,g).\) The author makes use of value analogic to Nevanlinna deficiency \[ \delta_{s)}(a,f) = 1 - \limsup_{r \to \infty} \frac{N(r,a,f| \leq s)}{T(r,f)} , \] where \(N(r,a,f| \leq s)\) is the counting function of those \(a\)-points of \(f\) whose multiplicities are less then or equal to \(s\) and \(a\)-points are counting according to its multiplicities. The author proves three theorems. Theorem 1. Let \(f\) and \(g\) be two distinct nonconstant meromorphic functions sharing \((0,1)\), \((1,m)\), \((\infty , k),\) where \((m-1)(mk-1) > (m+1)^2.\) If \(a (\neq 0, 1, \infty )\) is a complex number such that \(3\delta_{2)}(a,f) + 2\delta_{1)}(\infty , f) > 3,\) then \(a\) and \(1-a\) are Picard exceptional values of \(f\) and \(g\) respectively and also \(\infty\) is a Picard exceptional value of both \(f\) and \(g\) and \((f-a)(g+a-1) \equiv a(1-a).\) Theorems 2 and 3 have the same conclusion under other conditions. These theorems develop the theorem of S.Z. Ye and the earlier theorems of the author.