Reconstruction of non-self-adjoint differential systems on the half-line from the Weyl matrix (Q1889717)

The author considers the inverse spectral problem associated with the differential operator defined by \[ l(y):=Q_{0}y^{\prime }(x)+Qy(x)=\rho y(x), \] where \(x>0\), \(y(x)\in {\mathbb C}^{n}\), \(Q_{0}= \operatorname{diag} [q_{k}] _{k=1,\dots,n}\), \(Q= [q_{kj}(x)] _{k,j=1,\dots,n}\) and \(\rho \) is the spectral parameter. It is assumed that \(q_{kk}=0\) while \(q_{k}\neq 0\), for \(k=1,\dots,n.\) Here, the problem is to recover the potential \(Q\) from the Weyl matrix. Since the problem is nonselfadjoint, traditional methods based on transformation operators are not applicable. The author proposes the use of the Weyl matrix, the analog of the Titchmarsh-Weyl \(m\)-function for the one-dimensional Sturm-Liouville problem, to solve the inverse spectral problem.