Local structure of graphs with \(\lambda= \mu= 2\), \(a_ 2=4\) (Q1906845)

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Local structure of graphs with \(\lambda= \mu= 2\), \(a_ 2=4\)
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    Local structure of graphs with \(\lambda= \mu= 2\), \(a_ 2=4\) (English)
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    24 January 1996
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    The author studies graphs \(G\) with the following properties: \(\lambda = 2\): For any two adjacent vertices in \(G\), there are exactly two vertices adjacent to both. \(\mu = 2\): For any two vertices at distance 2, there are exactly two vertices adjacent to both. \(a_2 = 4\): For any pair of vertices \(p\), \(q\) of \(G\) at distance 2, there are exactly four vertices adjacent to \(q\) and at distance 2 from \(p\). He proves that the graph induced by the set of neighbors of any vertex in \(G\) is a disjoint union of triangles, hexagons or heptagons. This result implies that there is no distance-regular graph with intersection array (13, 10, 7; 1, 2, 7).
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    strongly regular
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    Shrikhande graph
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    Doob graph
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    distance
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    distance- regular graph
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    intersection array
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