Estimates of the Fourier widths of classes of Nikol'skii-Besov and Lizorkin-Triebel types of periodic functions of several variables (Q1957044)

Let \(\mathbb{T}^d\) be the \(d\)-dimensional torus, \(\mathbb{T}=[0,2\pi)\). The Fourier width of order \(m\) of a set \(F\subset L_{q}(\mathbb{T}^d)\) is the quantity \[ \varphi_m(F,L_q)=\inf_{\{g_j\}_{j=1}^{m}}\sup_{f\in F} \left\|f-\sum_{j=1}^{m}\langle f,g_j\rangle g_j\right\|_q, \] where \(\langle \cdot,\cdot\rangle\) is the inner product of the functions and the lower bound is taken over all orthonormal systems \(\{g_j\}_{j=1}^{m}\subset L_\infty(\mathbb{T}^d)\). The author obtains order-sharp estimates for the Fourier widths of classes \(B_{p\theta}^{s,\epsilon}(\mathbb{T}^d)\) of Nikol'skii-Besov type and of classes \(F_{p\theta}^{s,\epsilon}(\mathbb{T}^d)\) of Lizorkin-Triebel type for a number of relations between the parameters \(s\), \(p\) and \(\theta\), \(q\). Some related results can be found in articles of \textit{A. S. Romanyuk} [Sb. Math. 199, No. 2, 253--275 (2008); translation from Mat. Sb. 199, No. 2, 93--114 (2008; Zbl 1173.41012); Ukr. Math. J. 53, No. 10, 1703--1711 (2001); translation from Ukr. Mat. Zh. 53, No. 10, 1402--1408 (2001; Zbl 1005.42004)].