Nonstandard hulls of unbounded symmetric operators (Q1963380)
From MaRDI portal
![]() | This is the item page for this Wikibase entity, intended for internal use and editing purposes. Please use this page instead for the normal view: Nonstandard hulls of unbounded symmetric operators |
scientific article
Language | Label | Description | Also known as |
---|---|---|---|
English | Nonstandard hulls of unbounded symmetric operators |
scientific article |
Statements
Nonstandard hulls of unbounded symmetric operators (English)
0 references
31 January 2000
0 references
If \(E\) is an internal normed space, \(E^{\sharp}\) is its nonstandard hull, and \(A\: E\to E\) is an internal linear operator with limited norm then there exists a well-defined operator \(A^{\sharp}\: E^{\sharp}\to E^{\sharp}\) called the nonstandard hull of \(A\). The principal difficulty arises for \(A\) with unlimited norm. Such an operator defines no operators in the nonstandard hull immediately, since the elements with infinitesimal norm may be transformed into elements with noninfinitesimal norm. In the article under review, for an internal symmetric operator \(A\) defined on a hyperfinite-dimensional Euclidean space \(E\), the authors construct an essentially selfadjoint (unbounded in general) operator \(A^{\sharp}\) on \(E^{\sharp}\) which can be regarded as the nonstandard hull of \(A\). This construction is justified by the following natural properties: (1) if the norm \(\|A\|_{in}\) is limited then \(A^{\sharp}\) coincides with the usual nonstandard hull of \(A\); (2) if \(f\) is a standard bounded continuous function then the nonstandard hull of the bounded operator \({}^{*}f(A)\) coincides with \(f(A^{\sharp})\) on the domain of \(A^{\sharp}\) (in particular, this is valid for the resolvents of the operator \(A\)); (3) the spectral projections of the operator \(A^{\sharp}\) coincide with the nonstandard hull of the spectral projections of \(A\).
0 references
nonstandard hull
0 references
hyperfinite-dimensional Euclidean space
0 references
resolvent
0 references
Cayley transform
0 references
Loeb measure
0 references
spectral measure
0 references
internal normed space
0 references
internal symmetric operator
0 references
spectral projections
0 references