Almost periodic factorization of block triangular matrix functions revisited (Q1963939)

If \(G(x)\) is an almost periodic matrix function, \(x\in {\mathbb R},\) then \(G(x)=G_+(x)\Lambda(x)G_-(x)\) is called an almost periodic factorization of \(G(x)\); here \(\Lambda(x)=\text{ diag} (e^{i\lambda_1x},\ldots,e^{i\lambda_nx}),\) \(\lambda_i\in{\mathbb R},\) and \(G_+^{\pm 1}\) and \(G_-^{\pm 1}\) are almost periodic matrix functions with all Fourier exponents of its entries being non-negative and non-positive, respectively. The authors consider factorizations of matrices \[ G(x)=\begin{pmatrix} e^{i\lambda x}I_m&0\\ f(x)&e^{-i\lambda x}I_m\end{pmatrix} \] under various conditions for the off-diagonal block \(f.\)