On the base point freeness of adjoint bundles on normal surfaces (Q1964700)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
On the base point freeness of adjoint bundles on normal surfaces
scientific article

    Statements

    On the base point freeness of adjoint bundles on normal surfaces (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    23 February 2000
    0 references
    The author studies the base point freeness of adjoint bundles on normal surfaces \(Y\) over the complex field. For a given nef and big \(\mathbb{Q}\)-Weil divisor \(M\) on \(Y\) such that \(K_Y+\lceil M\rceil\) is Cartier, the question is when a given point \(y\in Y\) is not a base point of the adjoint linear system \(|K_Y+\lceil M\rceil|\), or equivalently when the rational map associated to \(|K_Y+\lceil M\rceil|\) is defined at \(y\). For a given point \(y\in Y\), the author defines two non-negative rational numbers \(\delta_y\), and \(\mu\), called invariants (of singularities), and proves the following: Theorem. Assume that \(M^2> (1-\mu)^2 \delta_y\) and \(M\cdot C\geq (1-\mu) \delta_y/2\) for all curves \(C\) passing through \(y\). Then \(y\) is not a base point of \(|K_Y+\lceil M\rceil|\). When \(y\) is a smooth point, this is equivalent to the criterion of I. Reider; when \(y\) is a rational double point, this is equivalent to the criterion of \textit{L. Ein} and \textit{R. Lazarsfeld}. The theorem includes previous results due to \textit{V. Maşek} and results due to A. Langer [cf., for example, \textit{A. Langer}, J. Algebr. Geom. 8, No. 1, 41-66 (1999; Zbl 0943.14028)]. -- The above theorem is obtained as corollary of the main theorem of the paper, a slightly more powerful one but which considers new complicated invariants.
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    Weil divisor
    0 references
    invariants of singularities
    0 references
    base point freeness
    0 references
    adjoint bundles
    0 references
    normal surfaces
    0 references
    0 references