The \(\vec \lambda\)-mean squared dispersion associated with fuzzy random variable (Q1973343)

The framework of the paper is based on the notions of \textit{fuzzy random variable} and \textit{fuzzy expected value} of a fuzzy random variable, introduced by \textit{M. I. Puri} and \textit{D. A. Ralescu} [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 114, 409-422 (1986; Zbl 0592.60004)]. This paper defines a parameterized real-valued measure of the mean dispersion of a fuzzy random variable with respect to an arbitrary fuzzy number. The proposed measure extends the second moment of a classical random variable, and it is based on a parameterized distance between fuzzy numbers. Properties of the measure presented are examined, including the extension of the variance of a classical random variable, and its particular case as a mean squared dispersion. Some examples illustrating the proposed measure within the computation and use of the fuzzy random variables are enclosed. Other examples of its application are just mentioned: (a) the evaluation of the precision of the sample expected value of a fuzzy random variable in estimating the population value, when a random sampling from a finite population is considered, and (b) estimation of fuzzy parameters for fuzzy random variables in a Bayesian context.