Discrete conjugate boundary value problems (Q1975290)

From MaRDI portal
scientific article
Language Label Description Also known as
English
Discrete conjugate boundary value problems
scientific article

    Statements

    Discrete conjugate boundary value problems (English)
    0 references
    0 references
    0 references
    2 January 2002
    0 references
    Consider the discrete boundary value problem \[ \begin{aligned} & (-1)^{n-p}\Delta^n y(i-p)=f(i,y(i)),\quad i\in J_p,\\ & y(0)= \dots y(p-1)=0,\\ & y(T+p+1)=\dots=y(T+n)=0,\end{aligned} \] where \(T\in\{1,2,\dots\}\), \(J_p=\{p,p+1,\dots,T+p\}\), \(1\leq p\leq n-1\), \(n\geq 2\) and \(y:I_n=\{0,1,\dots,T+n\}\to\mathbb{R}\). If \(f:J_p\times [0,\infty)\to [0,\infty)\) is a continuous, nondecreasing function, if there exists a continuous, nondecreasing function \(\psi:[0,\infty)\to [0,\infty)\) such that \(\psi>0\) on \((0,\infty)\) and a function \(g:J_p\to[0,\infty)\) such that \[ f(k,u)\leq g(k)\psi(u) \text{ for all }u>0\text{ and }k\in J_p, \] and if \(\sup_{c\in (0,\infty)}(c/\psi(c))>Q\), where \(Q\) denotes certain constants, then the problem under consideration has a nonnegative solution. An analogous result is obtained for singular problems.
    0 references
    0 references
    conjugate boundary value problems
    0 references
    both singular and nonsingular type
    0 references
    discrete boundary value problem
    0 references
    nonnegative solution
    0 references