Restricted 2-extendability of (3,6)-fullerenes (Q2028076)

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Restricted 2-extendability of (3,6)-fullerenes
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    Restricted 2-extendability of (3,6)-fullerenes (English)
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    31 May 2021
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    A (3,6)-fullerene is an infinite family of cubic planar graphs with only hexagonal and triangular faces. A graph \(G\) with a perfect matching is \(k\)-extendable if it has a matching of size \(k\) and if every such matching can be extended to a perfect matching in \(G\). It is well known that no (3,6)-fullerene graph is 2-extendable. In this paper, the author examines what can be salvaged and under what conditions can a matching of size two be extended to a perfect matching in a (3,6)-fullerene graph.
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    fullerene graph
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    (3,6)-fullerene
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    perfect matching
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    2-extendability
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    restricted 2-extendability
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