Local cohomology of module of differentials of integral extensions (Q2029245)

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Local cohomology of module of differentials of integral extensions
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    Local cohomology of module of differentials of integral extensions (English)
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    3 June 2021
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    Let \(R\) be a normal domain containing a field of characteristic zero, or a complete regular local ring with the coefficient ring \(V\). Set \(K=\operatorname{Frac}(R)\), and let \(B\) denote the integral closure of \(R\) in an algebraic extension of \(K\). Considering the modules of Kähler differentials \(\Omega_{B|R}\) and \(\Omega_{B|V}\), the author investigates the vanishing-nonvanishing properties of the \(R\)-modules \(\operatorname{Hom}_{R}\left(\Omega_{B|R},R\right)\), \(\operatorname{Hom}_{R}\left(\Omega_{B|V},R\right)\), \(H^{i}_{\mathfrak{m}}\left(\Omega_{B|R}\right)\), and \(H^{i}_{\mathfrak{m}}\left(\Omega_{B|V}\right)\). As an application, the author shows that if \(H^{\dim(R)-1}_{\mathfrak{m}}\left(\Omega_{B|R}\right)\neq 0\), then the direct summand property for integral extensions of \(R\) follows.
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    module of differentials
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    integral extension
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    geometric regularity
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    local cohomology
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    formally unramified extensions
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