Uniqueness criterion for the solution of boundary-value problems for the abstract Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation on a finite interval (Q2037737)

The author continues to study the properties of boundary value problems for the abstract Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation (see [Zbl 0613.34047; Zbl 1380.34092; Zbl 1326.34094]). Let \(E\) be a complex Banach space, and let \(A\) be a linear closed operator in \(E\) whose domain \(D(A)\subset E\) is not necessarily dense in \(E\). For the Euler-Poisson-Darboux equation \[ u''(t)+\frac{k}{t}u'(t)=Au(t),\quad k\in\mathbb{R},\quad 0<t<1, \tag{1} \] and the boundary conditions \[ \alpha u(1)+\beta u'(1)=u_1,\quad \alpha,\beta\in\mathbb{R},\ \alpha^2+\beta^2>0,\ u\in E, \tag{2} \] various cases of boundary conditions at the point where the solution of the obtained problem is unique are considered. In Section 2 of the article under the condition of Dirichlet \[ u(0)=u_0,\quad u_0\in E, \tag{3} \] the connection between the parameters \(\alpha,\beta\) and the eigenvalues of the operator \(A\) is established, which is a necessary and sufficient condition for the uniqueness of the solution of problem (1)--(3), if there is a solution of this problem. If \(k\geq 0\), then equation (1) can also have unlimited solutions if instead of the Dirichlet condition we consider the weight condition of Neumann \[ \lim_{t\to 0+} t^k u(t)=u_2,\quad u_2\in E. \tag{4} \] Section 3 for the case \(k\geq 0\) establishes the relationship between the parameters and the eigenvalues of the operator, which is a necessary and sufficient condition for the uniqueness of the solution of problem (1), (2), (4) in the presence of a solution to this problem. If \(\alpha=0\), then the boundary condition (2) becomes the Neumann condition \(t=1\): \[ u'(1)=u_1,\quad u_1\in E. \tag{5} \] If \(\beta=0\), then the boundary condition (2) becomes the Dirichlet condition \(t=1\): \[ u(1)=u_1,\quad u_1\in E. \tag{6} \] Let \(-1<k<0\), and the boundary value problem (1), (4), (5) have solutions. This solution is unique if and only if the eigenvalues of the operator \(A\) do not coincide with the zeros of some function. Suppose that \(-1<k<0\), and the boundary value problem (1), (4), (6) has a solution. This solution is unique if and only if the eigenvalues of the operator \(A\) do not coincide with the zeros of some function.