On O'Malley porouscontinuous functions (Q2067275)

The reviewed article considers the following modification of the concept of ``porouscontinuity'', see [\textit{J. Borsík} and \textit{J. Holos}, Math. Slovaca 64, No. 3, 741--750 (2014; Zbl 1340.54028)]. \(\bullet\) Let \(r\in [0,1)\). \(x\in\mathbb{R}\) is called a \textit{point of \(\pi O_r\)-density} of a set \(A\subset\mathbb{R}\) if \[\forall_{\eta>0}\; \exists_{\delta>0}\; \exists_{(a,b)\subset A\cap (x-\delta,x+\delta) \setminus\{ x\}}\; \frac{b-a}{\delta}>r.\] We say that a function \(f\colon\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is \textit{\(\mathcal{SO}_r\) continuous} at a point \(x\) if for each \(\varepsilon>0\), \(x\) is a point of \(\pi O_r\)-density of the set \(f^{-1}(f(x)-\varepsilon,f(x)+\varepsilon)\). Let \(\mathcal{SO}_r\) denote the class of all functions \(f\colon\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) which are \(\mathcal{SO}_r\) continuous at each \(x\in\mathbb{R}\). \(\bullet\) Let \(r\in (0,1]\). \(x\in\mathbb{R}\) is called a \textit{point of \(\mu O_r\)-density} of a set \(A\subset\mathbb{R}\) if \[\forall_{\eta>0}\; \exists_{\delta>0}\; \exists_{(a,b)\subset A\cap (x-\delta,x+\delta) \setminus\{ x\}}\; \frac{b-a}{\delta}\ge r.\] We say that a function \(f\colon\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) is \textit{\(\mathcal{MO}_r\) continuous} at a point \(x\) if for each \(\varepsilon>0\), \(x\) is a point of \(\mu O_r\)-density of the set \(f^{-1}(f(x)-\varepsilon,f(x)+\varepsilon)\). Let \(\mathcal{MO}_r\) denote the class of all functions \(f\colon\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}\) which are \(\mathcal{MO}_r\) continuous at each \(x\in\mathbb{R}\). The authors study the properties of the families \(\mathcal{SO}_r\) and \(\mathcal{MO}_r\). In particular, they describe the size of these families in terms of porosity.